hidden europe 14

Island in the sun

by Nicky Gardner

Summary

Fidel Castro once gave an island off the coast of Cuba to the German Democratic Republic. We unravel the tale of Cayo Ernesto Thaelmann, a wee dot on the Caribbean map that might plausibly be the last remaining piece of land belonging to the GDR.

There must be a thousand cays around the coast of Cuba, and in most respects Cayo Blanco del Sur is pretty unremarkable - a place where Caribbean surf washes up on white sandy beaches fringed by palm trees. Except for the fact that this particular island outpost was given by Fidel Castro to the German Democratic Republic (GDR) in June 1972. Or so the story goes! If it is true, then it is a geographical oddity of the first order.

Back in the early seventies, world leaders didn't make those flying state visits to foreign lands that are so common today. Fidel Castro left Havana on 2 May 1972 - taking care, it seems, to ensure that he was still in town for the traditional May Day rally. The Cuban leader did not get back to Havana until ten weeks later. During an extended tour of central and eastern Europe, Castro spent nine full days in the German Democratic Republic. Touched by the warmth of his reception in Berlin, Castro suggested that the GDR needed its own sun drenched Caribbean island and duly presented the Cayo Blanco del Sur to the German Democratic Republic. The island was promptly renamed Cayo Ernesto Thaelmann in honour of the former leader of the German Communist Party. And so it stayed.

This is just an excerpt. The full text of this article is not yet available to members with online access to hidden europe. Of course you can read the full article in the print edition of hidden europe 14.
Related articleFull text online

At the water's edge: Germany's Wadden Sea

Within just a few centuries, the geography of the Frisian region has been reshaped by storms and tides. Paul Scraton is a regular writer for hidden europe; here he explores Germany’s Wadden Sea coastline. It’s a tale that shows the power of the sea.

Related articleFull text online

Into the hills: a Bohemian diversion

Of course one can speed across Europe on sleek, fast trains. But slow trains, the kind that dawdle along branch lines, are so much more interesting. We ride a rural rail route in northern Bohemia, where fading railway stations reveal a Habsburg history. Join us on the slow train to Dolni Poustevna.

Related blog post

Rivers of memory: Wrocław

With its complex history, Wrocław can be a difficult place to get one's head around. Paul Scraton approaches the Polish city by following the rivers that lend character to the Wrocław townscape.